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PDO Cheatsheets

Open a connection

try {
    $dbh = new PDO("mysql:host=$host;dbname=$dbname", $user, $pass);
} catch (PDOException $e) {
    echo $e->getMessage();   
}

Close a connection

$dbh = null;

Insert

try {
    $sth = $dbh->prepare('INSERT INTO posts(name) VALUES (:name)');
    $sth->bindParam(':name', $name);
    $sth->execute($data);
}  catch (PDOException $e) {
    echo $e->getMessage();
}

Update

try {
    $sth = $dbh->prepare('UPDATE posts SET name = :name WHERE id = :id');
    $sth->bindParam(':name', $name,PDO::PARAM_STR);
    $sth->bindParam(':id', $id,PDO::PARAM_INT);
    $sth->execute($data);
}  catch (PDOException $e) {
    echo $e->getMessage();
}

Delete

try {
    $sth = $dbh->prepare('DELETE FROM posts WHERE id = :id');
    $sth->bindParam(':id', $id,PDO::PARAM_INT);
    $sth->execute($data);
}  catch (PDOException $e) {
    echo $e->getMessage();
}

Read

Read a single record

try {
    $sth = $dbh->prepare('SELECT * FROM posts WHERE id = :id');
    $sth->bindParam(':id', $id,PDO::PARAM_INT);
    $sth->execute($data);

    $post = $sth->fetch();
}  catch (PDOException $e) {
    echo $e->getMessage();
}

Read multiple records

try {
    $sth = $dbh->prepare('SELECT * FROM posts');
    $sth->execute($data);

    $posts = [];
    while($row = $stmt->fetch()) {
        $posts[] = $row;
    }
}  catch (PDOException $e) {
    echo $e->getMessage();
}